resiDUE something that remains after the completion of a process. So when a procedure is done or complete what is left is DUE to give a specific result.
resiDUAL is generally a quantity left over at the end of a process.
I remember this because of the word DUAL means two and in order to have something left thre must be more than one to take away from.
Please feel free to give additional suggestions you have on this topic in the comment section of the blog/site